In an international comparison, Sweden stands out as a country where the process of getting a divorce is relatively straightforward. Many other countries have significantly more complex and time-consuming procedures for dissolving a marriage. In Sweden, the legal framework is designed to allow individuals to end their marriages without unnecessary complications. Additionally, the low cost of obtaining a divorce in Sweden is another reason why, if possible, one might prefer to file for divorce in Sweden rather than in another country.
No Requirement to Hire Legal Counsel
In Sweden, there is no obligation to engage a legal representative when filing for divorce. This means that you can manage the entire divorce process independently, should you choose to do so, which naturally reduces costs. However, in most situations, it is advisable to consult with a lawyer before initiating divorce proceedings. This ensures that all necessary steps are taken and that the process is handled as advantageously as possible. Engaging a family law expert for an hour or two of legal advice before filing for divorce is often a worthwhile investment, as it can help you avoid mistakes and protect your interests in the long run.
The Ability to File for Divorce 24/7
Another benefit of the Swedish system is the flexibility to file for divorce at any time, day or night, throughout the week. While the court will only begin processing your application on regular working days, you are not required to schedule an appointment or visit the court during office hours. You can submit your application whenever it suits you, even in the middle of the night on a weekend. Once court staff return to work on Monday, they will promptly review your application.
Minimal Formal Requirements for a Divorce Application
In Sweden, there are no mandatory forms or templates that must be used to file for divorce. In principle, you could handwrite your application on a plain sheet of paper. However, the application must include certain essential details for the court to process it. For instance, the personal details of both spouses must be clearly stated, indicating who is seeking the divorce. If you share custody of children, the application must specify your requests concerning custody arrangements—whether joint custody or sole custody is being sought.
Additionally, a certificate of personal information, which can be requested free of charge from the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket), must be attached to the application. If it is a joint application, both spouses must sign it. For applications filed by only one spouse, a single signature is sufficient.
If any required details are missing, the court may request additional information. In cases of significant omissions, the court may dismiss the divorce application altogether.
Conclusion
In conclusion, filing for divorce in Sweden is a straightforward process. You can, in most cases, manage the entire procedure independently. However, it is strongly recommended that you seek a brief consultation with a family law expert before filing. This ensures that your application is properly prepared, free of errors, and that your claims before the court are clearly and correctly formulated.
